UNEXPLORED TREKS IN ASIA: 5 OFFBEAT TRAILS

From remote corners of Bhutan to the lofty heights of Nepal, we profile some of the best unknown treks in Asia

When it comes to exploration, ‘too late for the seas, too soon for the stars’ may best describe our current times. Legendary explorers like Drake and Magellan charted the seas long ago while Scott, Shackleton, Amundsen and their like did the same for remote lands. 

There’s a sense that our planet has been entirely measured and mapped; tamed, some might say. Even Everest – one of the most inhospitable places on Earth – has queues on its slopes. 

This is why I was thrilled last year to join a trek to K2 base camp including a crossing of Gondogoro La pass. In comparison to my earlier trip to Everest base camp, K2 felt far more remote. 

It left me craving for a taste of true seclusion. I’ve spent much of lockdown planning and scheming my next big treks in the Karakoram and Himalaya. Below, I share 5 largely unknown treks in Asia that I’ve added to my Wishlist. 

UNKNOWN TREKS IN ASIA

The Great Himalaya Trail (GHT) offers some of the best scenery in Asia. It denotes a network of trails, but the true trail itself crosses the Himalaya along the highest trekkable passes. The first five treks below cover sections of the GHT that pass through Nepal. Subsequent trails follow routes through BhutanIndia and Pakistan.

As with any truly remote corner of the world, these regions have little infrastructure, so all of these unknown treks in Asia are camping-style expeditions

1. KANCHENJUNGA BASE CAMP TO MAKALU BASE CAMP

Location: Nepal
Duration: 42 days 
Max elevation: 5,160m

Mount Kanchenjunga (8,586m) is the third highest mountain in the world after Everest and K2. It is the most easterly of the 14 eight-thousanders and lies on the Nepal-India border. 

This challenging trek begins with the Kanchenjunga Base Camp route, offering views of the vast north face of the mountain. It crosses the high passes of Nango La (4,820m) and Lumba Sumba (5,160m) and winds through remote landscapes on the Nepal-Tibet border.

Expect hypnotic views of Kanchenjunga and Jannu to the east and Makalu to the west, as well as sweeping valleys, dramatic gorges and even stretches of dense forest.

It’s worth noting that the GHT is not signposted or waymarked and the section from Kanchenjunga to Makalu has particularly tricky route finding, which is why it’s important to visit with a specialist operator. The Mountain Company, founded by Everest summiteer Roland Hunter, is experienced in the area. 

Find out more: Kanchenjunga Base Camp to Makalu Base Camp

2. MAKALU TO EVEREST

Location: Nepal
Duration: 28 days
Max elevation: 6,143m

Makalu to Everest follows Section 2 of the GHT and is the most difficult section in Nepal. To join this trek, you will need prior experience of high-altitude trekking and some mountaineering skills as you will be climbing on fixed ropes over high passes and using group rope travel on glaciers. There is also some walking on loose moraine following an indistinct trail.

With that said, the challenges are commensurate to the rewards. The route crosses three passes – Sherpani, West Col and Amphu Laptsa – and offers extraordinary views of Makalu, Everest, Lhotse and Chamlang. When it comes to unknown treks in Asia, this is one of the finest. 

Find out more: Makalu to Everest

3. NAAR TO UPPER MUSTANG

Location: Nepal
Duration: 24 days
Max elevation: 5,595m

The Naar to Upper Mustang trek splits off the Annapurna Circuit at Chame/Koto and follows a much quieter trail to the remote valleys of Naar and Phu where trekkers can get a glimpse of timeless Tibetan culture.

The trail continues up the Lapse Khola river, then across the Teri La pass at a height of 5,595m. The descent here is steep and anyone joining must be confident walking on loose, rocky terrain without a defined trail.

The route soon enters the Upper Mustang, an arid landscape of colourful rock formations, serpentine ridgelines and cave dwellings carved into dramatic cliffs.

Though challenging, the route offers spectacular views of the Annapurnas, Chulus, Himlung and Kang Guru. If the weather is clear, you may even see Mount Manaslu at 8,156m.

Find out more: Naar to Upper Mustang

4. UPPER DOLPO TO JOMSOM

Location: Nepal
Duration: 30 days
Max elevation: 5,515m

The Upper Dolpo trek winds through an isolated region of mid-west Nepal and takes in the remote Dolpo villages of Shimen, Tinje and Chharka. The region is home to a number of Bönpo (pre-Buddhist) monasteries including Shey Gompa, considered the spiritual heart of the Upper Dolpo area.

The trek crosses a number of high passes out to Lower Mustang in Kali Gandaki valley and finishes at the town of Jomsom on the Annapurna Circuit. 

Trekkers have to negotiate narrow cliff trails and scree slopes with switchbacks, but are rewarded with extraordinary views of Phoksundo Lake and Kanjiroba Himal at 6,612m as well as a rich variety of wildlife including blue sheep, musk deer and Himalayan fox. Snow leopard sightings are rare but not unheard of. 

Find out more: Upper Dolpo to Jomsom

5. FAR WEST NEPAL & LIMI VALLEY

Location: Nepal
Duration: 29 days
Max elevation: 4,380m

If it’s true trailblazing you’re after, then opt for the Far West Nepal & Limi Valley trek, covering the final section of the GHT through west Nepal to the border with Tibet.

The route is currently being recce’d by The Mountain Company and is likely to be completed in April 2021. 

Commercial operators seldom venture this far so trekkers will enjoy a truly unique view of the glorious Himalaya.